Posts tagged: interest_rate

What is Credit Card APR?

Credit card APR is the actual percentage of interest you will be paying yearly on your credit card. APR stands for Annual Percentage Rate. This is an estimate, and can be changed any time by the credit card company if you make late payments on your credit cards.

The Annual Percentage Rate is what will determine how much interest you pay through a year, rather than just the first flat interest rate that they often advertise, that will only calculate the interest from month to month, which calculation may be quite different from the yearly payment. The APR calculates the actual cost of the loan. However, it is dependent upon conditions concerning the payment regularity of the credit card holder and other conditions unique to the company.

One thing the APR does is it does not allow credit card companies the right to any hidden fees. It prevents them from giving you a freakishly low interest rate and then socking it to you in fees. A few of the fees that they are restricted from charging on the Annual Percentage Rate are: Escrow fees, notary fees, appraisal fees, recording fees, and transfer taxes. That is just to name a few.

How Annual Percentage Rates are calculated is a process that differs from credit card company to credit card company. There are several factors that contribute to this complex calculation, and each factor depends on the individual credit card company. One company may give you a great interest rate, but the APR could be totally out of your payment ability, when another company may give you the same interest rate with a lower APR.

There are certain fees that may be included and taken into consideration when credit card companies calculate your Annual Percentage Rate. These fees can also differ from company to company based on that company’s policy and your credit eligibility. Here are a few of those fees and how they work:

Origination Fees

Origination fees are charged to you for the work that is done by the credit card company in your behalf. It basically pays their employers for the time they spend handling your account and working with you to straighten out mistakes. This type of work they do includes checking your credit and preparing the legal documents that have to do with your credit card account.

Loan Processing Fee

This is the fee they charge you when you open an account. This is charged to you for the work they do to gather information so that they can process the loan, and the actual processing itself. This is also something that will affect the Annual Percentage Rate.

Underwriting Fee

Another fee they have is called the underwriting fee. This takes care of any of their expenses when considering you for a loan. It also takes care of the expenses they have for lending you the money on credit.

How Do You Understand Credit Card Application Terminology?

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Applying a credit card is not easy to begin with, and the words they use that are difficult to understand are not helping any. The one thing you want most, when you are applying for a credit card, is to understand the details of the application and the terms and conditions of the credit card loan. But how could you possibly do that with all the seemingly foreign language they use in the advertisement alone, to say nothing of the actual details.

Knowing what you are reading on a credit card application is important. But sometimes, even talking on the phone with a representative from a credit card company, it can be difficult to understand and follow along. Here are a few words that may be useful to know, what they mean, and what they have to do with getting a credit card.

Collateral

Collateral is some sort of asset, or something that you own that is of value, that you are willing to secure a credit card loan with. It secures your loan so that if you do not pay your bills, whatever you put up for collateral will be taken by the credit card company. If you are applying for a secured credit card, you will be required to pledge something that you own that is worth a certain amount in case you fail to pay your bills, or if you take out bankruptcy.

Credit Scoring System

This refers to the complex equation and factors that are calculated into your credit score. Your credit score and your credit report will determine whether or not you will be approved for a credit card, and how much your interest will be.

Annual Percentage Rate

Usually this is written as APR. Annual Percentage Rate is the percentage of the principle you will be charged in interest per year. This amount compounds each month, so the APR should not be confused with the actual interest rate. They are two seperate calculations of interest.

Fixed Rate

A fixed interest rate is a rate that will not change unless you make late payments. A fixed interest rate basically stays the same if you pay your bills on time and do not incur other penalties on yourself. There are some fixed rates that only last for a certain period of time, but others last for the entire time that the credit card account is open and active.

Finance Charge

Basically, this is what they use to describe your overall interest. A finance charge is a charge or fee they require you to pay for borrowing money on credit. So when you see “finance charge” written on an application, that is the total amount estimated that you will pay in interest.

There are several things you may not understand when you are trying to apply for a credit card. Along with the hassle of applying, you should not have to worry about the terminology. Knowing what you’re getting into is essential, and can save you loads of money in the future.

If I File Bankruptcy, Can I Keep My Credit Cards?

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Several years ago, my sister and her husband had to file for bankruptcy. I did not really know what all that meant back then, so I asked my mom. She told me that it was what happened when you can’t pay back the money you owe on credit cards or loans, and that they take away things that you have to pay for them. She also told me that it is very difficult to get a credit card after you file bankruptcy, but was it really true that you could not have any credit cards at all?

Now that I am older, I know a little bit more about the subject. When a person file for bankruptcy with existing credit cards that have an existing balance on them, you have to list it as a debt. After all, that’s what it is, because you owe money to the credit card companies. Because of this you cannot keep your credit cards.

However, if you have a credit card that does not have a current balance, you are allowed to keep it. Because you do not owe that company any money on the credit card, it does not have to be listed as a debt, therefore allowing you to retain your card for further use. But if the credit card company in which you are borrowing this money from find out that you have filed for bankruptcy, they may want to change the terms and conditions that the card comes with, like your credit limit on that card and the interest rate you are paying each month.

Still, the credit card company that gave you that card does have the right to cut off your credit line through that card if they ever find out that you filed for bankruptcy. It all depends on whether or not they are willing to keep you, but most credit card companies still want your business, even afterwards. Some credit card companies, however, will see you as irresponsible and take away the credit line you have through them, despite the fact that you do not have a current balance, just because of bankruptcy.

Getting new credit cards after bankruptcy is not really hard at all. One thing about bankrupt victims of debt is that they continue to get credit card offers, and perhaps even in more quantity than they were given to them before. Of course, the interest rates may very likely be higher than they normally are, and the offered limits might be lower, all because of your high risk of not paying off your debt.

To me, the whole point of getting out of debt by taking the path we call bankruptcy is to learn from our mistakes. We should not file bankruptcy with the goal in mind to just get more credit cards and get deep into debt again. The whole idea of it is to learn from our mistakes and trying not to repeat those mistakes.

Secured Student Credit Cards

One of the best things that any college student can do is get a credit card. There are a lot of options out there where you can go get credit cards. Some of you might have some difficult history in your past when it comes to credit. That is fine because there are still avenues for you to take a look at. One of the best ways to improve your current credit is to go get a secured student credit card.

Next you want to see what type of interest rates you can get. Usually if you have had a bad past with credit, your interest rate is going to be anywhere from 15% and up to 25%. There could be an initial lower interest rate, but make sure you read all of the terms and conditions of the contract. Be aware that there can be changes very quickly in your contract with the interest rate. It can take them only a 15 day notice before they make a change in the APR and bump it up.

Prepaid Student Credit Cards

When you get a secured credit card, you need to decide what type of credit limit you are looking to get. It usually isn’t more than a couple thousand dollars as a possibility, but more than likely a few hundred dollars. Usually the deposit will be about the same as the credit limit, but it could be less or more depending on the credit card company. It might be 50% of the credit limit or it could be up to 150%. You should search around to find a secured credit card that will allow for a smaller deposit.

With these cards, you can build a lot of credit during your younger years. You need to make some improvements to your credit and getting a secured credit card can be a great way to get you back into good graces with credit bureaus. Also with the deposit you might find yourself taking more notice and responsibility for your credit then what maybe you have done before in the past. This could also be a good option if you simply have no credit history at all. Find a lot of options before you make a decision so that you are not caught with a lot of fees and high interest rates.

Another choice you can look at is getting a family member to cosign on a line of credit to get your foot in the door, if a prepaid student credit card appears to much for you to handle. If that doesn’t work out then look to work through a debit card with a checking account and start building a good recognizable history that way.